rhodes grass yield per acre

Boma Rhodes grass seed can be harvested by hand with sickles and threshed with sticks. In less well-drained soils or in wet years, some plant losses from root-rot-related causes have occurred. Too low or high NP levels reduced the yield and yield parameters of Rhodes grass. You can quickly increase Rhodes grass yield per acre in Pakistan with little care. Rhodes Grass grows well in sandy soils, and will tolerate soils that are slightly saline. Making money with Boma Rhodes hay Written by Maurice Rangoma. Ideally, you should sow the seeds within an old cultivated soil to increase the chances of nitrogen in the pasture system. And for other land types, you can stick to 3-5kg/acre seed quantity to cover the whole area of cultivation. Rhodes Grass is a native warm-season perennial Bunchgrass, reaching height of 2 to 5 ft. and produces feathery seed heads, 1 to 2 in. But on average 2 ton Rhodes grass hay can be achieved easily In 3rd cut, hay yield can be achieved to 2 ton/ acre. Nematode resistance in cultivar 'Katambora' 10. Keep in mind that in order to grow quality Rhodes grass yield, you must evenly distribute the seeds within the cultivation area. Bachie harvested Rhodes grass five times a year starting in May, and then monthly for the next four months. Easily established 3. Ideally, you should wait for the months that have higher chances of rainfall and your seeds wouldn’t be wasted due to less rain or dry season. But the preparation for cultivation bed is most important for good germination and optimum yields. 1), but between January and March it had rates of 42−54 kg DM/ha/d. Katamborais later flowering than Pioneer, so remains more leafy and productive into autumn. Yields in the second year may be double those of the establishment year, but this also depends on management and environmental conditions. In order to increase the Rhodes grass yield, you must prepare the seedbed by removing impurities and elements that cause weeding within the soil. H‰´WÛnÛF}çWÌ#ÕZë½ðš§Æ‘í&is“€¢ˆ‹‚¢VcR”I*Žûõ=CR¢+A 0@äì™Ù3gώï?PB¤. The sowing may be done from the months of February to October. The experiments were carried out over a three year period on a sandy loam soil at Bet Dagan Experimental Farm, Israel. The group has leased over 800 acres of land in the Rajanpur district of Punjab, where state of the art machineries are used to grow Rhodes grass, Wheat and sugarcane. For increasing your chances of higher Rhodes grass yields, we recommend sowing the seeds between October to February when there is a high rainfall probability. Total production costs per acre of Boma Rhodes hay are about Ksh 15,000. in length, which turn green and light brown at maturity. Dial 042 353 123 01 or drop an email at info@fdp.com.pk for more information. The sowing is ideal to be done from the months of February to October. The highest recorded yield is about It is also finer leaved and more stoloniferous. Pioneer, Katambora, Finecut, Callide, and Topcut was sown at the rate of 10kg per acre on (April 15, 2017) and Phosphorous fertilizer (DAP) dose applied at sowing accordingly. Growth of Katambora Rhodes grass tended to be lower in the early part of the growing season compared with Premier digit grass (Fig. Rhodes grass, which has been a favourite fodder among zero grazing farmers, yields eight tonnes of green grass in the rainy season. Plus, you should also observe the seasonal rainfall changes of the regions to avoid any miscalculation when planning to grow Rhodes grass. (300‐350kg live‐weight) Very drought tolerant 5. If you are unable to predict the upcoming year’s rainfall, there is a way to store enough fodder for your cattle through Rhodes grass hay. It is a wonderful feed for buffalos, bulls, and the cows. It costs about Ksh 60 to produce a bale of Boma Rhodes grass hay. Maturity period: 3-4 months. Spreads by runners 4. For better production, the seed rate should be 8 Kg per acre. Cows that are fed on Boma Rhodes hay have higher productivity. Few pests or diseases of economic importance 9. The thick carpet is a guaranteed way of reducing open spaces which would otherwise become occupied by weeds. For good production, the seed rate should be 8 Kg per acre. Be sure to not cover the seed with more than 5mm soil when you begin sowing the seeds within the land. Rhodes grass export from Pakistan is also becoming Popular. Saremco international increased its Rhodes grass yield per acre in Pakistan, so; we … Rhodes grass Ryegrass—perennial Perennial ryegrass – white clover pastures Setaria Tall fescue ... High potential yields—up to 25 t/ha dry matter. Your aim is to evenly distribute the soil after completing the tractor operation which is the essential part of seedbed preparation. The implication of Fertilizer per Acre: Apply 1 bag DAP and 1 to 1.5 bag urea at the time of sowing, and then 1 to 2 bags urea after each cut. These data suggested that Premier digit grass was the preferred 20 kg per hectare hay crop. And for other land types, you can stick to 3-5kg/acre seed quantity to cover the whole area of cultivation. Widely adapted 2. The persistent shortage of feeding materials for livestock especially during the dry season opens a sound opportunity for making money selling Boma Rhodes grass hay. Ideal for horse pastures (no oxalate problems) 8. 2) Planting / Seed rate: At Lukuai Farm we use 5-6 kgs of Rhodes Grass seeds per acre with the aim of establishing a good grass carpet within one rainy season. Dry fodder yield The data revealed significant increase in dry matter yield due to NP application (Table 3). © 2020 Farm Dynamics Pakistan. 0 Like : 0 Comments: 144 Views: Buy Now Plan. 1). Brachiaria grass is indigenous to Af­rica, but has been growing wild until recently. Rhodes grass responds to phosphorus in poorer soils, and gives a higher yield and crude protein response of up to 100 kg/ha of nitrogen. The thick carpet is a guaranteed way of reducing open spaces which would otherwise become occupied by weeds. Rhodes grass seed matures 23–25 days after flowering. Five commercial Rhodes grass cultivars sourced from Australia i.e. As the fine cut Rhodes grass can be cultivated at any time with the required temperature rates, so there are no many issues of concern on its production and timely availability. Be sure to not cover the seed with more than 5mm soil when you begin sowing the seeds within the land. report, alfalfa had a yield of 7.19 tons per acre, Bermuda grass had 7.9 tons per acre and Klein grass had 10 tons per acre. The highest green fodder and dry fodder yield (1615.94 kg/ha) and (159.89 kg/ha) respectively were recorded for sowing ratio of 100% Rhodes grass. Good salt tolerance 6. In terms of nutrition, there was no difference in the biomass and nutrition composition for either variety of Rhodes grass. - The optimum cultivation yield approx. In this video dr shoukat explained the process of road grass cultivation and its benifits in Pakistan. Ammonium sulphate, applied in equal split rates of up to 384 lb N per acre, linearly increased dry matter yields of Rhodes grass, and the increase of yield proportionally increased the uptake of K by harvest. 1. Useful cleaning crop in a pasture rotation to break disease and ... ensure a density of 60–90 000 plants per hectare in … Bachie said he analyzed crude protein percentage for the first three cuttings and both varieties Main diseases: No major disease problems. If you’re sowing Rhodes grass seeds in a non-raining season, you should implement artificial irrigation methods for deriving the desired amount of Rhodes grass yields. Due to its low cultivation cost and durable usage, Rhodes grass can reduce your farming costs to half but only if know how to cultivate, stock and use this plan. Hence, application of NP beyond 100-50 kg per acre proved to be uneconomical and wasteful practice. You can purchase newly developed Rhodes grass seeds from us to ensure higher yields and minimum costs. Selling a bale of Boma Rhode hay at Sh200 and kilo of its seeds for Sh950, a farmer is likely to get total gross re­turn of Sh137, 000 per acre which is more than double Sh48,000 what a maize farmer can earn from the same po­tion of land. ĆV (dž“v÷°FŽÄ# When well managed, Rhodes grass can yield an average of 8 tonnes dry matter per hectare per year. This crop can be used as a supplement to … Dry matter yields generally range from about 4-10 t/acre, depending on variety, soil fertility, environmental conditions and cutting frequency. Cultivation Process of Rhodes Grass Growing in Pakistan. Do the math. Their seeds are provided to progressive farmers in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Fata at the start of … provided rates of 34−44 kg DM/ha/d (Fig. This is about 65 per cent more gross in­come grow­ing the pas­ture grass as com­pared to maize. Seed production. All Rights Reserved. Surface & Sub-surface Drip Irrigation System, On-farm Climate & Weather Monitoring System, Silage Baler, Wrapper & Hay Making Machinery, Irrigation System Deployment – A Complete Process, Smart Agriculture Products | Bringing Smart Farming To Pakistan, Livestock Farming In Pakistan – Dairy Farming In Pakistan, John Deere Machines In Pakistan At Affordable Rates, Root Zone Development Monitoring: Importance And Benefits. Read, understand and implement these methods for yielding a high volume of Rhodes grass at any part of the year and maximize your Rhodes grass stock for various farming purposes. TTI group employees several technologists and agriculturists to increase per acre yield of the aforementioned products. Production costs per acre in Imperial County are unknown as … Management: In the first year, allow Rhodes grass to … Rhodes grass yields about 60 tons per acre a year. And therefore, we recommend selecting the period between January to February for sowing Rhodes grass seeds. 7-J1, Main Canal Bank, Johar Town, Lahore. With the even soil distribution, you can control weed and nitrogen accumulation within the cultivation area of Rhodes grass. Rhodes grass is a persistent, drought resistant and highly productive species. Good competitor for weeds such as spiny burr grass Yield potential: For Hay; 1.2-1.3 metric tonnes per acre. So, for enabling our fellow farmers in increasing the yield of Rhodes grass, we’ve simplified the process involved for the cultivation of Rhodes grass. Download a copy of the Tolgar Rhodes Grass factsheet.. Tolgar ®, a diploid Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana), is a new Katambora type.Bred in Australia, this perennial variety was specifically selected for superior growth characteristics including increased production, persistence, greater forage quality, aggressive growth habit and higher salt tolerance over commercial Katambora varieties. You must maintain the moisture level up to 40 cm under the seedbed in order to plant and grow the fine length of the Rhodes grass. Seed Sowing: Sow the seeds by broadcast method in standing water. Chloris Gayana Boma Rhodes Grass Pasture Seeds (1Kg) UGX 35,000 . Pioneer has been superseded by Katambora. Good seed production 11. Army worms have occasionally damaged Rhodes grass pastures in coastal areas. For farmers and cattle owners, Rhodes grass proves a viable option in many ways due to its multiple characteristics beneficial for the agriculture sector. This is a tropical grass which requires moisture, and Pakistan weather is perfect for it. Ideally, you should sow about 8kg/acre to obtain a high yield of Rhodes grass. You must decide what kind of Rhodes grass you intend to grow within your land as there are different varieties of Rhodes grass plant. The high productivity and quality per unit area of Boma Rhodes make it the grass of choice for both the large and small-scale farmers. Yields in the second year may be double those of the establishment year, but this also depends on management and environmental conditions. ß Ëd´ñOƒó„ëE¿ ¹ˆ× “)9> cuts. Seeding is an essential factor for projecting a certain amount of Rhodes grass yield at the end of the procedure. “ZuŸ¹"èi*Y&™¹AÒÒÊ;@ ¬NPʙ‚Œ>É@ڈÍÀ"2üÌ?d˜VÄ=Ð[ÐÔ0‹±’y§ãVƒg‡YŒ“d Seed rate: 10Kg per acre. Because it will run to flower quickly throughout the growing season, its feed quality drops quickly. Noah sells a bale of hay at Ksh 200, and produces over 50,000 bales of hay every year. If you’re not too fond of artificial irrigation system and rely on natural resources for your cultivation needs then you need to very specific in sowing of Rhodes grass. Hay yield in first two cuts will be less than 2 ton. X_0°.“l>)yCh0c‹_…û©l]¦*†-Œ¬Ü= ’k˜ßh;,Pg? Callideis later flowering than Katambora, is less cold-tolerant and needs a higher rainfall than Pioneer or Katamb… Free images by Pixabay. NP @ 100:50 kg per acre produced maximum green fodder (24.67 t/ha) (Table 3) on average basis which was higher than control. endstream endobj 23 0 obj <>/Metadata 20 0 R/Pages 19 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 24 0 obj <>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 25 0 obj [/ICCBased 42 0 R] endobj 26 0 obj <> endobj 27 0 obj <>stream Similar results were obtained for green fodder yield in Rhodes grass by Arshad et al. Dry matter Yield; 15 tons per ha per year (833 hay bales per ha per year) Animal production; Studies done at Mariakani, optimum stocking rate is 1.2tropical livestock unit per ha. (4). ‘Its yield ranges between 18 and 20 tonnes of green fodder per acre and when dried and baled as hay, it gives 8.5 to 10 tonnes. Yields from the trial averaged 19 tons of hay per acre annually from Reclaimer and Gulfcut combined. Ideally, you should sow about 8kg/acre to obtain a high yield of Rhodes grass. 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